Guide to Garage Door Maintenance

Many homeowners use their garage doors frequently, usually multiple times a day. Like many things, garage doors gradually wear with usage. Also, since garage doors are mechanical equipment that rely on a system of components to function, the chances of wear and damage to different parts are high.

Still, a high-quality garage door is one of the sturdiest objects you can own. With proper maintenance, a garage door can last 15 to 30 years or longer. So, how do you approach maintenance to ensure a long service life? Learn more with our garage door maintenance guide.

Why Is Garage Door Maintenance Important?

Is your garage door worth the effort for upkeep? Yes. Sticking to a garage door preventive maintenance schedule keeps the door in proper working condition and offers several benefits, such as:

  • Cost Savings: Routine maintenance allows you to identify and address minor issues before they snowball into bigger problems, demanding costly repairs. Keeping with lubrication, for example, reduces the wear on moving parts that would be costly to replace. Over time, maintenance saves you money by minimizing the chances of serious damage.
  • Long Service Life: Maintenance protects your garage door from severe structural damage and, by extension, preserves its service life. A creaking or shaking door could be a sign of misalignment. Identifying and resolving the issue early prevents the door from straining and damaging the springs and other critical parts.
  • Safety and Security: A broken garage door can be a safety hazard to anyone around it, including people and pets. Regular garage door upkeep keeps all systems working and maintains the door’s safety features. In addition, maintenance enhances structural integrity, making your garage door less vulnerable to manipulation and forceful break-ins.
  • Curb Appeal: A garage door makes up a significant portion of your home’s exterior. If it’s well taken care of and looks appealing, it contributes to the overall attractiveness and improves property value. The average return on investment (ROI) for garage door replacements was 102.7% in 2023, emphasizing the value of keeping your garage door in great condition.
  • Increased Home Value: First impressions are crucial when selling a home. Curb appeal significantly impacts attracting potential buyers, with the garage door being a key exterior feature. Investing in garage door replacement can give homeowners a significant return on investment while making their property more attractive to potential buyers. Whether you plan to sell your home soon or want to improve its value for the long term, this upgrade offers lasting benefits.

 

How Often Should You Perform Garage Door Maintenance?

How often you should conduct garage door maintenance depends on usage. If you frequently use your garage door, perhaps multiple times a day, a monthly inspection of the door and its components is recommended. 

What Garage Door Maintenance Can You Do?

Regarding garage door maintenance, you can handle some tasks, but most are best left to professionals. DIY maintenance involves minor fixes and general upkeep measures that contribute to preventive maintenance. Here is a checklist of things you can do:

Inspect the Door

General inspection is a big part of routine maintenance, allowing you to spot issues you may otherwise miss. Inspect the door for signs of damage or wear, which can be apparent even if you’re not an expert. Obvious signs like unusual sounds, shakiness during operation or frayed cables indicate a major problem on the way.

Visually inspect the door when in the down position for:

  • Loose or bent hinges.
  • Broken wheels, bent shafts or worn-out bearings on rollers.
  • Loose or missing bolts, screws or other fasteners on the door or track.
  • Creases or bends in the track.
  • Cracking or fatigue of the door panels.
  • Damaged or broken springs or spring components. If the spring looks broken, it will need to be replaced.
  • Worn or frayed cables.
  • Loose, cracked or warped glass panels or inside glass retainers.
  • Tears or gaps in the bottom weather seal or perimeter seal.
  • Any objects touching or leaning against the door or any obstruction that would interfere with door operation.

If you notice anything unusual, like the door lagging or struggling to open, you’re dealing with an issue that requires technician analysis. You can proceed with your general maintenance practices if nothing stands out during visual inspection.

Test Door Balance

Springs are responsible for garage door operation. An issue with the tension in the springs could leave the door unbalanced, leading to problems like overstraining the garage door opener. Testing the door’s balance as part of your routine upkeep gives you insight into the condition of the springs. Test the garage door’s balance with these steps:

  • With the door in the down position, detach the opener (if applicable) by pulling down on the red manual release handle.
  • Next, manually lift the door to the halfway point and gently release it. A balanced door should hang in place and not raise or lower.
  • Once you have determined your door is in balance, lift the door up and down to ensure smooth operation. The door should be easily controlled when lifting and lowering.

If the door does not stay in place, contact Stouffville Garage Doors to request a service appointment.

Test the Garage Door Opener Safety Features

Modern garage doors come with an advanced safety feature that uses photo-eye and auto-reverse technologies to detect obstructions on the door’s path. Photo-eye sensors are small devices located at the bottom of either side of your garage door. They detect objects in the door’s path using an infrared beam. If your door encounters an object while closing, the auto-reverse feature immediately opens the door, preventing injuries.

You can test your garage door’s automatic reversal features by blocking the photo-eye sensor. Break the sensor’s beam while the door is closing to see if it activates a reversal. If it doesn’t, the sensors may be blocked, dirty, misaligned or damaged. If clearing the path or cleaning them doesn’t work, you may have an issue that calls for garage door opener repairs.

You want to regularly test your garage door safety features to keep your loved ones safe and protect your door from damage.

Clean the Tracks

Your garage door rollers run on tracks, which tend to collect dust and debris. Every time you lift the door, you expose the tracks to the elements, from winds and rain to storms and snow. Regular cleaning of the tracks allows the door to run smoothly and prevents malfunctions. You can safely clean your garage door tracks using a vacuum cleaner or a brush. Brush and wipe down the tracks to remove dirt and debris.

Lubricate the Door

It’s important to lubricate garage door moving parts at least twice a year to maintain smooth operation and slow down wear and tear. Using a high-quality and reliable garage door lubricant, such as those available at Stouffville Garage Doors, offers high performance and noise reduction.

Here are key areas to lubricate:

  • Lift cables: Lubricate the cables on the bottom brackets of the door’s lower panel.
  • Lock parts: Lubricate all of the metal parts responsible for manually locking and unlocking the door.
  • Torsion spring: For springs, use a spray lubricant to coat the entire length to reduce oil friction. Use caution when working near springs because they are under high tension.
  • Rollers: Lubricate the roller bearings to prevent rust and friction, but avoid getting lubricant on the rollers to prevent slippage.
  • Hardware: To reduce strain on your opener, lubricate all hardware, including hinges, bottom brackets, top fixtures and where the tracks meet the floor.

Maintain regular lubrication to prevent costly repairs caused by corrosion and friction. With the appropriate lubricant, you can ensure efficient operation and extend the life of your garage door.

Clean Your Garage Door and Preserve Its Finish

Doors should be cleaned and waxed at least twice a year. However, in regions with harsh winters and high road salt exposure, it is recommended to clean and wax them four or more times a year. If salt or other corrosive substances become visible on the door, it is essential to clean it promptly to prevent rust and other potential issues.

What Garage Door Maintenance Requires Professionals?

Garage doors are complex systems that require servicing at least once a year to resolve bigger issues and restore optimal performance. While you can handle minor fixes to reduce wear and identify problems, you can’t safely perform major fixes like repairs and replacing worn parts unless you’re a qualified garage door technician.

Serious concerns, such as broken springs or damage to the cables, need expert attention because they carry a significant risk of injury. Let professionals tackle the following maintenance tasks because they are a safety hazard and critical to the door’s structural integrity:

  • Inspecting and replacing broken springs.
  • Replacing frayed or snapped cables and adjusting door balance.
  • Identifying panel weaknesses and performing necessary repairs and replacements.
  • Servicing rollers, tracks, hinges, brackets, and adjusting misalignment.
  • Examining and repairing faulty sensors.

Contact Stouffville Garage Doors for Maintenance Solutions

The best preventive maintenance for garage doors combines simple upkeep strategies with professional servicing. Proper maintenance makes it effortless to prevent serious damage and accelerated wear and tear, resulting in years of smooth performance and a long service life. Work with a reliable service provider to ensure quality, transparency and professionalism.

At Stouffville Garage Doors, we understand the frustration and inconvenience related to garage doors. We have served Stouffville and surrounding areas since 1988, completing over 40,000 garage door installations and providing excellent services. Request a service today and let our qualified technicians handle the rest!

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